This template is used on many pages.
To avoid large-scale disruption and unnecessary server load, any changes to this template should first be tested in its /sandbox or /testcases subpages or in your own user subpage .
The tested changes can then be added to this page in one single edit.
Please consider discussing any changes on the talk page before implementing them.
Usage
{{Str find|text |sub_string }}
Returns the position of first appearance of sub_string in text .
The comparison is case sensitive.
Returns -1 if sub_string not found
Character position is 1 based (not 0 based as usual in calculations).
If sub_string is empty, this routine returns 1. This case will often have to be handled specially.
Examples
In the examples, the string to be searched is
:
A; 1
a; -1
def; 4
klm; 11
zyx; -1
Examples with empty parameters:
empty;klm; -1
empty;empty; 1
TemplateData
Template parameters[ Edit template data ]
Parameter Description Type Status Text 1
The text to search within
String required Sub_string 2
The string to be searched within the text
String required
See also
String-handling templates
(help page) Substring (select chunk of string by its position)
{{Str sub new }} Select a substring based on starting and ending index counted in either direction. {{Str left }} Keep the first N characters of a string, or duplicate it to N characters. {{Str crop }} Return all but the last N characters of a string. {{Str index }} Return the N-th character of a string.
{{Str right }} Return substring starting at N-th character to end of string. {{Str rightc }} Return the last N characters of a string; or a given value if empty. {{Str sub old }} Return substring of given length starting at N-th character.
Trimming (select/remove chunk of string by character type)
{{Trim }} Trim any leading or trailing whitespace {{Str letter/trim }} Trim down to the beginning letters. {{Str number/trim }} Trim down to the beginning numbers. {{Trim brackets }} Trim any leading or trailing square brackets. {{Trim quotes }} Trim leading or trailing matching quotes. {{Trim leading }} Trim up to six instances of specified <prefix>.
Select/remove specific item from string
{{Delink }}, {{Trim brackets }} Removes wikilink brackets (wikicode); all or outer only . {{Plain text }} Removes wikicode (formatting and brackets) {{PAGENAMEBASE }} Trim off any parenthesis text at the end of a string (disambiguation). {{Title disambig text }} Returns text in parentheses at the end of a string (disambiguation).
{{Title year }} Returns the 3-or-4-digit year from a pagename, if any. {{Title decade }} Returns the 4-digit decade from a pagename (e.g. "1740" from "Foo 1740s bar"), if any. {{Title number }} Returns any number from a pagename. {{WikiProjectbasename }} Removes "WikiProject" from a pagename.
Insertion, replacement and length
{{Loop }} Repeat character string a specified number of times. {{Replace }} Returns the string, after replacing all occurrences of a specified string with another string. {{Str rep }} Returns the string, after replacing the first occurrence of a specified string with another string. {{Digits }} Returns the string, after removing all characters that are not digits 0–9 {{Nowiki }} Displays wikitext as plain text.
{{Str len }} Returns a string's length. {{Str ≥ len }} Check if a string is "longer or equally long" or "shorter" than a given length. {{Str ≤ len }} Check if a string is "shorter or equally long" or "longer" than a given length. {{Str ≠ len }} Check if a string is "not equal" or "equal" to a given length.
Analysis and searching
{{Array }} Array item manipulation and retrieval. {{A or an }} Takes a noun and produces the appropriate indefinite article, based on whether the first letter is a vowel. {{In string }} Returns optional string when given string is not found {{Isnumeric }} Returns number when true, blank when not numeric. {{Str letter }} Returns the number of letters that begin a string. {{Str number }} Returns the number of numbers that begin a string.
Modules and built-in functions